Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) - Revision history

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User: Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines service-oriented architecture (SOA) with business process management (BPM) and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing.

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Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines service-oriented architecture (SOA) with business process management (BPM) and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing.

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Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines [Service_Oriented_Architecture_(SOA)|service-oriented architecture (SOA)] with [Business_Process_Management_(BPM)|business process management (BPM)] and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing. It exposes, connects, and leverages enterprise assets. BOA can be viewed as the “mix of services that allows an organization to run their business with well-defined processes.”<ref>What is Business Oriented Architecture? [https://web.archive.org/web/20130411040349/http://technorati.com/business/article/business-oriented-architecture-becomes-the-new Lana Bandoim]</ref>

The BOA theory offers a company the options to automate, manage and incorporate imperative processes, functions and applications as well as legacy applications and elements in a unified interoperability model to attain business objectives. The idea behind BOA is focused on attaining business objectives, meeting customer expectations and minimizing business obstacles. These BOA systems can permit clients to create, initiate and operate complete business workflows or operating modules through the integration of several technologies and features.<ref>Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) for attaining Business Objectives [http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/343790 Andrew Moran]</ref>

'''The Tenets of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What are the Three Tenets of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)? [https://www.celent.com/insights/592400697 Celent]</ref> 
Business Oriented Architecture BOA is described as "a business-focused approach for defining and driving IT." BOA based on three tenets:
*Implementation independence
*Location independence
*Contracts

BOA allows the business to create business models and processes independent of IT implementations and removes dependencies on programming languages and location. It also places accountability back on the business through the creation of contracts around the business processes and services they may require. IT then creates solutions that mirror these business models and implements metering solutions that allow monitoring and reporting of contracts.

'''Management Focus of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What Business Processes does Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) focus on? [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business-oriented_architecture Wikipedia]</ref> 
BOA is focused on managing and integrating critical business processes. It includes:
*Objectives and Strategy
*Assessment
*Solution modeling
*Solution analysis
*Implementation
*Analysis and Optimization

'''Functional Architecture Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) (See Figure 1.)'''<ref>What does the functional architecture of what this business oriented architecture looks like? [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.225.8253&rep=rep1&type=pdf BP Trends]</ref>

[[File:BOA.png|500px|Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)]] 
'''Figure 1.''' source: [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.225.8253&rep=rep1&type=pdf BP Trends]

*The red, IT-facing components in Figure 1 are familiar elements of an SOA picture. SOA provides IT groups with an architecture that allows rationalizing of data across multiple stores. Similarly, with consolidation a major source of cost-reduction, SOA provides a model for abstracting out system-specific calls. These “services,” then, are really better ways to expose and govern the hard-core IT assets so that they can be more easily consumed and therefore more easily re-used. Building access to data and systems in this way also means that consolidating and changing specific underlying data structures and engines is not only easier now, but in the future, too. SOA, then, provides a strong technical basis for process improvement. It also provides the tools that technical teams will use to build out the services that implement a business process. However, at this point, technical teams need the input from their business counterparts about which events matter, who uses the specific business services and when. In short, how these services are organized and consumed to drive process improvement is not defined here in the red layer. That work is done in the blue, business-facing layer and is discussed next.
*The blue, business-facing layer is where you will find the core functions delivered by BPM. It is here that the questions of how to improve the process itself are answered. The tools in this layer must be designed for business users as those are the people that answer what must be done to improve the process. Furthermore, these tools must allow business users to move directly and seamlessly from the design of a process to the active management of that process and finally to the analysis that leads to the next round of process optimization. The best BPM tools allow business teams to transition between analysis, design, and management without ever losing the process context. Properly enabled, a business team can access to real time process performance information, directly manage process instances, define goals and simulations, and run those simulations using against production data to discover new opportunities for improvement. More importantly, when it is time to implement the changes, BPM provides a familiar picture of the process that both business and technical teams can use to understand what must be changed and what benefits are expected. This shared picture of the real process is the cornerstone of communication and alignment required for successful process improvement. And only the BPM layer delivers it in a context that both business and technical users can understand.

'''Business-Oriented Architecture weaves the “Business” into Architecture'''<ref>Understanding Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) [http://blog.liquidhub.com/2012/02/business-oriented-enterprise-architecture-2 Raymond Bordogna]</ref> 
In most Enterprise Architecture programs’ business architecture work streams simply create business process models. While certainly necessary, an organization needs to leverage additional business architect viewpoints (the term Business-Oriented Architecture is employed to better signal the importance and necessity of incorporating these business focused viewpoints into Enterprise Architecture programs. The advantage of specifying these artifacts is that most “business” professionals are familiar with them. The indispensable skill that remains then is to how best cross reference these viewpoints with the other 3 principal domains which “IT” professional are most familiar with – i.e., data, architecture and technology architectures.) into their practice including: 
1. Business Model Canvas:The Business Model Canvas facilitates the following tasks: describe, design, challenge, invent, and pivot your business model. 
2. Business Strategy Canvas: A strategy canvas presents key competitive factors. 
3. Business Strategy Map: A strategy map is a diagram that is used to document the primary strategic goals being pursued by an organization. 
4. Business Process Taxonomy (Level 0, 1): A classification of key business processes (aka tasks, activities). Level 0 are high level processes (e.g., Claims); Level 1 Processes are more granular (e.g., FNOL). 
5. The Balanced Scorecard: BSC is a strategic performance management tool – a semi-standard structured report that can be used by managers to keep track of the execution of activities by the staff within their control and to monitor the consequences. 
6. Organization (Chart) Model (People): An organizational chart is a diagram that shows the structure of an organization as well as the relationships and relative ranks of its positions. 
7. Skills Inventory (People): A skills inventory is a compilation of the skills, education and experiences per role. Organizations use these inventories to assess their ability to meet certain company goals. 
8. Business Social Media (Collaboration) Strategy (People): A document describing: social media business-oriented trends in the industry, current social media-technology oriented trends, social media platforms, organization’s need for digital collaboration and plan for infusing social media platform(s) technology, process and governance into the organization. 
9. Business Financial Statements: For a business enterprise, all the relevant financial information presented in a structured manner and in a form easy to understand, are called the financial statements. They typically include three basic financial statements (B/S, C/F, P/L). 
10. Business Performance Metrics: A listing of an organization’s key performance management metrics (e.g., loss ratio for an insurance firm).

'''Benefits of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What are the Benefits of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) [http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/343790 Digital Journal]</ref> 
When identified as a unification of BPM, BI and SOA disciplines, the BOA includes the Information Technology-facing elements of SOA, such as directory, data, and application services, business-facing elements like business event monitoring, human activity management, and process choreography, and analytical elements including BI, predictive models, and rules.To deliver value a BOA necessarily focuses on high-level constructs such as business objectives and strategy, assessment, solution modeling, implementation, and optimization.
There are three primary benefits to this design.
*The first is that new BOA structures combine legacy applications and assets in one interoperable framework for heightened leverage, reuse and longevity of prior investments.
*The second advantage is that unified interoperability models assimilate assets and solutions throughout a network for the production of virtualized operating models and solutions.
*The third benefit is that a successful BOA leads to cost-effective, efficient and shorter-cycle process improvement, application development and alignment across the enterprise.

===See Also===
[[Business_Intelligence|Business Intelligence]] 
[[Business_Process_Management_(BPM)|Business Process Management (BPM)]] 
[[Enterprise_Architecture|Enterprise Architecture]] 
[[Service_Oriented_Architecture_(SOA)|Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)]]

===References===
<references/>

===Further Reading===
*Do You Have A Business-Oriented Architecture? [https://www.cioindex.com/ CIO Index]
*Moving to Business Oriented Architecture [https://www.stoneriver.com/blog/moving-business-oriented-architecture Tom Knight]
*Business Oriented Architecture and SOA [http://www.modernanalyst.com/Resources/Articles/tabid/115/ID/1707/Business-Oriented-Architecture-and-SOA.aspx Modern Analyst]
*Business Oriented Architecture Q&A [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=heXOdDS7f34 Sath]
*A Business Oriented Architecture [http://www.ebizq.net/white_papers/9138.html eBiz]

@@ Line 39: / Line 39: @@
 . [[Business Model]] Canvas:The Business Model Canvas facilitates the following tasks: describe, design, challenge, invent, and pivot your business model.<br />
 . [[Business Strategy]] Canvas: A strategy canvas presents key competitive factors.<br />
-. Business [[Strategy Map]]: A strategy map is a diagram that is used to document the primary strategic goals being pursued by an organization.<br />
+. Business [[Strategy Maps]]: A strategy map is a diagram that is used to document the primary strategic goals being pursued by an organization.<br />
 . [[Business Process]] [[Taxonomy]] (Level 0, 1): A classification of key business processes (aka tasks, activities). Level 0 are high level processes (e.g., Claims); Level 1 Processes are more granular (e.g., FNOL).<br />
 . The [[Balanced Scorecard]]: BSC is a strategic performance management tool – a semi-[[standard]] structured report that can be used by managers to keep track of the execution of activities by the staff within their [[control]] and to monitor the consequences.<br />
@@ Line 58: / Line 58: @@
 ===See Also===
-[[Business_Intelligence|Business Intelligence]]<br />
+*[[Business_Intelligence|Business Intelligence]]
-[[Business_Process_Management_(BPM)|Business Process Management (BPM)]]<br />
+*[[Business_Process_Management_(BPM)|Business Process Management (BPM)]]
-[[Enterprise_Architecture|Enterprise Architecture]]<br />
+*[[Enterprise_Architecture|Enterprise Architecture]]
-[[Service_Oriented_Architecture_(SOA)|Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)]]
+*[[Service_Oriented_Architecture_(SOA)|Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines [[Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)|service-oriented architecture (SOA)]] with [[Business Process Management (BPM)|business process management (BPM)]] and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing. It exposes, connects, and leverages enterprise assets. BOA can be viewed as the “mix of services that allows an organization to run their business with well-defined processes.”<ref>What is Business Oriented Architecture? [https://web.archive.org/web/20130411040349/http://technorati.com/business/article/business-oriented-architecture-becomes-the-new Lana Bandoim]</ref>
+[[Business]] Oriented [[Architecture]] (BOA) combines [[Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)|service-oriented architecture (SOA)]] with [[Business Process Management (BPM)|business process management (BPM)]] and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance [[network]] computing. It exposes, connects, and leverages enterprise assets. BOA can be viewed as the “mix of services that allows an [[organization]] to run their business with well-defined processes.”<ref>What is Business Oriented Architecture? [https://web.archive.org/web/20130411040349/http://technorati.com/business/article/business-oriented-architecture-becomes-the-new Lana Bandoim]</ref>
-The BOA theory offers a company the options to automate, manage and incorporate imperative processes, functions and applications as well as legacy applications and elements in a unified interoperability model to attain business objectives. The idea behind BOA is focused on attaining business objectives, meeting customer expectations and minimizing business obstacles. These BOA systems can permit clients to create, initiate and operate complete business workflows or operating modules through the integration of several technologies and features.<ref>Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) for attaining Business Objectives [http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/343790 Andrew Moran]</ref>
+The BOA theory offers a company the options to automate, manage and incorporate imperative processes, functions and applications as well as legacy applications and elements in a unified [[interoperability]] [[model]] to attain business objectives. The idea behind BOA is focused on attaining business objectives, meeting [[customer]] expectations and minimizing business obstacles. These BOA systems can permit clients to create, initiate and operate complete business workflows or operating modules through the integration of several technologies and features.<ref>Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) for attaining Business Objectives [http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/343790 Andrew Moran]</ref>
@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
-'''Management Focus of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What Business Processes does Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) focus on? [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business-oriented_architecture Wikipedia]</ref><br />
+'''[[Management]] Focus of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What Business Processes does Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) focus on? [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business-oriented_architecture Wikipedia]</ref><br />
 BOA is focused on managing and integrating critical business processes. It includes:
-*Objectives and Strategy
+*Objectives and [[Strategy]]
 *Assessment
 *Solution modeling
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
-'''Functional Architecture Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) (See Figure 1.)'''<ref>What does the functional architecture of what this business oriented architecture looks like? [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.225.8253&rep=rep1&type=pdf BP Trends]</ref>
+'''[[Functional Architecture]] Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) (See Figure 1.)'''<ref>What does the functional architecture of what this business oriented architecture looks like? [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.225.8253&rep=rep1&type=pdf BP Trends]</ref>
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
-*The red, IT-facing components in Figure 1 are familiar elements of an SOA picture. SOA provides IT groups with an architecture that allows rationalizing of data across multiple stores. Similarly, with consolidation a major source of cost-reduction, SOA provides a model for abstracting out system-specific calls. These “services,” then, are really better ways to expose and govern the hard-core IT assets so that they can be more easily consumed and therefore more easily re-used. Building access to data and systems in this way also means that consolidating and changing specific underlying data structures and engines is not only easier now, but in the future, too. SOA, then, provides a strong technical basis for process improvement. It also provides the tools that technical teams will use to build out the services that implement a business process. However, at this point, technical teams need the input from their business counterparts about which events matter, who uses the specific business services and when. In short, how these services are organized and consumed to drive process improvement is not defined here in the red layer. That work is done in the blue, business-facing layer and is discussed next.
+*The red, IT-facing components in Figure 1 are familiar elements of an SOA picture. SOA provides IT groups with an architecture that allows rationalizing of [[data]] across multiple stores. Similarly, with consolidation a major source of cost-reduction, SOA provides a model for abstracting out [[system]]-specific calls. These “services,” then, are really better ways to expose and govern the hard-core IT assets so that they can be more easily consumed and therefore more easily re-used. Building access to data and systems in this way also means that consolidating and changing specific underlying data structures and engines is not only easier now, but in the future, too. SOA, then, provides a strong technical basis for [[process]] [[improvement]]. It also provides the tools that technical teams will use to build out the services that implement a business process. However, at this point, technical teams need the input from their business counterparts about which events matter, who uses the specific business services and when. In short, how these services are organized and consumed to drive process improvement is not defined here in the red layer. That work is done in the blue, business-facing layer and is discussed next.
-*The blue, business-facing layer is where you will find the core functions delivered by BPM. It is here that the questions of how to improve the process itself are answered. The tools in this layer must be designed for business users as those are the people that answer what must be done to improve the process. Furthermore, these tools must allow business users to move directly and seamlessly from the design of a process to the active management of that process and finally to the analysis that leads to the next round of process optimization. The best BPM tools allow business teams to transition between analysis, design, and management without ever losing the process context. Properly enabled, a business team can access to real time process performance information, directly manage process instances, define goals and simulations, and run those simulations using against production data to discover new opportunities for improvement. More importantly, when it is time to implement the changes, BPM provides a familiar picture of the process that both business and technical teams can use to understand what must be changed and what benefits are expected. This shared picture of the real process is the cornerstone of communication and alignment required for successful process improvement. And only the BPM layer delivers it in a context that both business and technical users can understand.
+*The blue, business-facing layer is where you will find the core functions delivered by BPM. It is here that the questions of how to improve the process itself are answered. The tools in this layer must be designed for business users as those are the people that answer what must be done to improve the process. Furthermore, these tools must allow business users to move directly and seamlessly from the [[design]] of a process to the active management of that process and finally to the analysis that leads to the next round of process optimization. The best BPM tools allow business teams to transition between analysis, design, and management without ever losing the process context. Properly enabled, a business team can access to real time process performance information, directly manage process instances, define [[goals]] and simulations, and run those simulations using against production data to discover new opportunities for improvement. More importantly, when it is time to implement the changes, BPM provides a familiar picture of the process that both business and technical teams can use to understand what must be changed and what benefits are expected. This shared picture of the real process is the cornerstone of communication and alignment required for successful process improvement. And only the BPM layer delivers it in a context that both business and technical users can understand.
 '''Business-Oriented Architecture weaves the “Business” into Architecture'''<ref>Understanding Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) [http://blog.liquidhub.com/2012/02/business-oriented-enterprise-architecture-2 Raymond Bordogna]</ref><br />
-In most Enterprise Architecture programs’ business architecture work streams simply create business process models. While certainly necessary, an organization needs to leverage additional business architect viewpoints (the term Business-Oriented Architecture is employed to better signal the importance and necessity of incorporating these business focused viewpoints into Enterprise Architecture programs. The advantage of specifying these artifacts is that most “business” professionals are familiar with them. The indispensable skill that remains then is to how best cross reference these viewpoints with the other 3 principal domains which “IT” professional are most familiar with – i.e., data, architecture and technology architectures.) into their practice including:<br />
+In most [[Enterprise Architecture]] programs’ business architecture work streams simply create business process models. While certainly necessary, an organization needs to leverage additional business architect viewpoints (the term Business-Oriented Architecture is employed to better signal the importance and necessity of incorporating these business focused viewpoints into Enterprise Architecture programs. The advantage of specifying these artifacts is that most “business” professionals are familiar with them. The indispensable skill that remains then is to how best cross reference these viewpoints with the other 3 principal domains which “IT” professional are most familiar with – i.e., data, architecture and technology architectures.) into their practice including:<br />
-. Business Model Canvas:The Business Model Canvas facilitates the following tasks: describe, design, challenge, invent, and pivot your business model.<br />
+. [[Business Model]] Canvas:The Business Model Canvas facilitates the following tasks: describe, design, challenge, invent, and pivot your business model.<br />
-. Business Strategy Canvas: A strategy canvas presents key competitive factors.<br />
+. [[Business Strategy]] Canvas: A strategy canvas presents key competitive factors.<br />
-. Business Strategy Map: A strategy map is a diagram that is used to document the primary strategic goals being pursued by an organization.<br />
+. Business [[Strategy Map]]: A strategy map is a diagram that is used to document the primary strategic goals being pursued by an organization.<br />
-. Business Process Taxonomy (Level 0, 1): A classification of key business processes (aka tasks, activities). Level 0 are high level processes (e.g., Claims); Level 1 Processes are more granular (e.g., FNOL).<br />
+. [[Business Process]] [[Taxonomy]] (Level 0, 1): A classification of key business processes (aka tasks, activities). Level 0 are high level processes (e.g., Claims); Level 1 Processes are more granular (e.g., FNOL).<br />
-. The Balanced Scorecard: BSC is a strategic performance management tool – a semi-standard structured report that can be used by managers to keep track of the execution of activities by the staff within their control and to monitor the consequences.<br />
+. The [[Balanced Scorecard]]: BSC is a strategic performance management tool – a semi-[[standard]] structured report that can be used by managers to keep track of the execution of activities by the staff within their [[control]] and to monitor the consequences.<br />
 . Organization (Chart) Model (People): An organizational chart is a diagram that shows the structure of an organization as well as the relationships and relative ranks of its positions.<br />
-. Skills Inventory (People): A skills inventory is a compilation of the skills, education and experiences per role. Organizations use these inventories to assess their ability to meet certain company goals.<br />
+. Skills [[Inventory]] (People): A skills inventory is a compilation of the skills, education and experiences per role. Organizations use these inventories to assess their ability to meet certain company goals.<br />
-. Business Social Media (Collaboration) Strategy (People): A document describing: social media business-oriented trends in the industry, current social media-technology oriented trends, social media platforms, organization’s need for digital collaboration and plan for infusing social media platform(s) technology, process and governance into the organization.<br />
+. Business [[Social Media]] ([[Collaboration]]) Strategy (People): A document describing: social media business-oriented trends in the [[industry]], current social media-technology oriented trends, social media platforms, organization’s need for digital collaboration and plan for infusing social media platform(s) technology, process and [[governance]] into the organization.<br />
 . Business Financial Statements: For a business enterprise, all the relevant financial information presented in a structured manner and in a form easy to understand, are called the financial statements. They typically include three basic financial statements (B/S, C/F, P/L).<br />
-. Business Performance Metrics: A listing of an organization’s key performance management metrics (e.g., loss ratio for an insurance firm).
+. Business Performance [[Metrics]]: A listing of an organization’s key performance management metrics (e.g., loss ratio for an insurance firm).
 '''Benefits of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA)'''<ref>What are the Benefits of Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) [http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/343790 Digital Journal]</ref><br />
-When identified as a unification of BPM, BI and SOA disciplines, the BOA includes the Information Technology-facing elements of SOA, such as directory, data, and application services, business-facing elements like business event monitoring, human activity management, and process choreography, and analytical elements including BI, predictive models, and rules.To deliver value a BOA necessarily focuses on high-level constructs such as business objectives and strategy, assessment, solution modeling, implementation, and optimization.
+When identified as a unification of BPM, BI and SOA disciplines, the BOA includes the Information Technology-facing elements of SOA, such as directory, data, and [[application]] services, business-facing elements like business event monitoring, human activity management, and process choreography, and analytical elements including BI, predictive models, and rules.To deliver [[value]] a BOA necessarily focuses on high-level constructs such as business objectives and strategy, assessment, solution modeling, implementation, and optimization.
 There are three primary benefits to this design.
-*The first is that new BOA structures combine legacy applications and assets in one interoperable framework for heightened leverage, reuse and longevity of prior investments.
+*The first is that new BOA structures combine legacy applications and assets in one interoperable [[framework]] for heightened leverage, reuse and longevity of prior investments.
 *The second advantage is that unified interoperability models assimilate assets and solutions throughout a network for the production of virtualized operating models and solutions.
 *The third benefit is that a successful BOA leads to cost-effective, efficient and shorter-cycle process improvement, application development and alignment across the enterprise.

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:11, 19 February 2019
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines [~~Service_Oriented_Architecture_~~(SOA)\|service-oriented architecture (SOA)] with [~~Business_Process_Management_~~(BPM)\|business process management (BPM)] and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing. It exposes, connects, and leverages enterprise assets. BOA can be viewed as the “mix of services that allows an organization to run their business with well-defined processes.”<ref>What is Business Oriented Architecture? [https://web.archive.org/web/20130411040349/http://technorati.com/business/article/business-oriented-architecture-becomes-the-new Lana Bandoim]</ref>	+	Business Oriented Architecture (BOA) combines [[Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)\|service-oriented architecture (SOA)]] with [[Business Process Management (BPM)\|business process management (BPM)]] and interoperable applications and functions along with a focus on high performance network computing. It exposes, connects, and leverages enterprise assets. BOA can be viewed as the “mix of services that allows an organization to run their business with well-defined processes.”<ref>What is Business Oriented Architecture? [https://web.archive.org/web/20130411040349/http://technorati.com/business/article/business-oriented-architecture-becomes-the-new Lana Bandoim]</ref>

@@ Line 69: / Line 69: @@
 ===Further Reading===
-*Do You Have A Business-Oriented Architecture? [https://www.cioindex.com/ CIO Index]
+*Do You Have A Business-Oriented Architecture? [https://cioindex.com CIO Index]
 *Moving to Business Oriented Architecture [https://www.stoneriver.com/blog/moving-business-oriented-architecture Tom Knight]
 *Business Oriented Architecture and SOA [http://www.modernanalyst.com/Resources/Articles/tabid/115/ID/1707/Business-Oriented-Architecture-and-SOA.aspx Modern Analyst]
 *Business Oriented Architecture Q&A [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=heXOdDS7f34 Sath]
 *A Business Oriented Architecture [http://www.ebizq.net/white_papers/9138.html eBiz]